Description:Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 34. Chapters: Fork, Pin, Zugzwang, Tarrasch rule, Desperado, Zwischenzug, Sacrifice, X-ray, Key square, Opposition, Corresponding squares, Exchange, Reti endgame study, Triangulation, Cross-check, Battery, Combination, Greek gift sacrifice, Windmill, Discovered attack, Skewer, Interference, Alekhine's gun, Deflection, Pawn storm, Decoy, Overloading, Undermining. Excerpt: Zugzwang (German for "compulsion to move," pronounced ) is a term usually used in chess which also applies to various other games. The term finds its formal definition in combinatorial game theory, and it describes a situation where one player is put at a disadvantage because he has to make a move when he would prefer to pass and make no move. The fact that the player must make a move means that his position will be significantly weaker than the hypothetical one in which it was his opponent's turn to move. In game theory, it specifically means that it directly changes the outcome of the game from a win to a loss. The term is used less precisely in games such as chess; i.e., the game theory definition is not necessarily used in chess (Berlekamp, Conway & Guy 1982:16), (Elkies 1996:136). For instance, it may be defined loosely as "a player to move cannot do anything without making an important concession" (van Perlo 2006:479). Putting the opponent in zugzwang is a common way to help the superior side win a game. In some cases it is necessary to make the win possible (Muller & Pajeken 2008:173). The term zugzwang is frequently used in chess. A player whose turn it is to move who has no move that does not worsen his position is said to be in zugzwang (Soltis 2003a:78). Thus every move would make his position worse, and he would be better off if he could pass and not move. Sometimes different chess authors use the term zugzwang in different ways (Flear...We have made it easy for you to find a PDF Ebooks without any digging. And by having access to our ebooks online or by storing it on your computer, you have convenient answers with Chess Tactics: Fork, Pin, Zugzwang, Tarrasch Rule, Desperado, Zwischenzug, Sacrifice, X-Ray, Key Square, Opposition, Corresponding SQ. To get started finding Chess Tactics: Fork, Pin, Zugzwang, Tarrasch Rule, Desperado, Zwischenzug, Sacrifice, X-Ray, Key Square, Opposition, Corresponding SQ, you are right to find our website which has a comprehensive collection of manuals listed. Our library is the biggest of these that have literally hundreds of thousands of different products represented.
Description: Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 34. Chapters: Fork, Pin, Zugzwang, Tarrasch rule, Desperado, Zwischenzug, Sacrifice, X-ray, Key square, Opposition, Corresponding squares, Exchange, Reti endgame study, Triangulation, Cross-check, Battery, Combination, Greek gift sacrifice, Windmill, Discovered attack, Skewer, Interference, Alekhine's gun, Deflection, Pawn storm, Decoy, Overloading, Undermining. Excerpt: Zugzwang (German for "compulsion to move," pronounced ) is a term usually used in chess which also applies to various other games. The term finds its formal definition in combinatorial game theory, and it describes a situation where one player is put at a disadvantage because he has to make a move when he would prefer to pass and make no move. The fact that the player must make a move means that his position will be significantly weaker than the hypothetical one in which it was his opponent's turn to move. In game theory, it specifically means that it directly changes the outcome of the game from a win to a loss. The term is used less precisely in games such as chess; i.e., the game theory definition is not necessarily used in chess (Berlekamp, Conway & Guy 1982:16), (Elkies 1996:136). For instance, it may be defined loosely as "a player to move cannot do anything without making an important concession" (van Perlo 2006:479). Putting the opponent in zugzwang is a common way to help the superior side win a game. In some cases it is necessary to make the win possible (Muller & Pajeken 2008:173). The term zugzwang is frequently used in chess. A player whose turn it is to move who has no move that does not worsen his position is said to be in zugzwang (Soltis 2003a:78). Thus every move would make his position worse, and he would be better off if he could pass and not move. Sometimes different chess authors use the term zugzwang in different ways (Flear...We have made it easy for you to find a PDF Ebooks without any digging. And by having access to our ebooks online or by storing it on your computer, you have convenient answers with Chess Tactics: Fork, Pin, Zugzwang, Tarrasch Rule, Desperado, Zwischenzug, Sacrifice, X-Ray, Key Square, Opposition, Corresponding SQ. To get started finding Chess Tactics: Fork, Pin, Zugzwang, Tarrasch Rule, Desperado, Zwischenzug, Sacrifice, X-Ray, Key Square, Opposition, Corresponding SQ, you are right to find our website which has a comprehensive collection of manuals listed. Our library is the biggest of these that have literally hundreds of thousands of different products represented.